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In this article let us have a look at 2 very popular distros KDE Neon and antiX and see where each distro shines so that you can pick one that best suit your needs!

For those of you in a hurry, here is the short version of the answer.

The Short Version Of The Answer

What are the differences between KDE Neon and antiX? The main difference between KDE Neon and antiX is KDE Neon is meant for users who love the KDE desktop environment and the stability of Ubuntu while antiX is meant for advanced users who need a lightweight USB portable distro

The table below highlights the important differences between the 2 distros

	KDE Neon	antiX
Organization Name	KDE aims to provide the latest KDE plasma and other features on a rock-solid base Organization Type: Community	antiX is developed by a community, to fulfil the need for a lightweight USB portable and stable distro, capable of running in older hardware. Organization Type: Community
Expertise Level Needed	Beginner	Intermediate
Based On	Ubuntu LTS	Debian
Target Use-cases	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: on use cases which rely on the KDE apps. Other Use-cases: For use in a workstation	Specific purpose Distro. Best Use-case: USB portable Distro Other Use-cases: For use in older hardware
Software Support	8/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 4/5	8/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 4/5
Hardware Support	7/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5	9/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 5/5
Hardware Resource Needs	middleweight	Lightweight
Support	8/10 Paid support: available through consultants Community: 4/5 Documentation: 4/5	4/10 Paid support: Not available Community: 2/5 Documentation: 2/5
Ease of use	8/10: Easy KDE neon is easy to use out of the box with plenty of customization options available	7/10 Intermediate level
Stability	7/10: Stable Based on Ubuntu LTS hence has a very stable base, uncaught bugs can come through the latest KDE latest features though	8/10: Very stable Based on Debian Stable and hence Antix Linux is a very stable distro!
Release Cycles	Fixed Release Every 2 years, with KDE updates being added all the time.	Fixed Release Once a year

The graph below summarizes the table and compares the 2 distros and shows us how they compare with each other on various factors (Higher the points the better that particular feature is in a given distro)

That is just the short version of the answer, let’s go ahead and look at the longer and more informative version and learn more about the similarities and differences between 2 distros.

The Linux Distributions World

The word Distro is short for “Distribution”. Since the Linux source code is open for everyone to see, large communities started evolving to bring together Operating Systems suited towards specific needs/goals.

These “specific needs/goals” include, but not limited to the following.

producing documents
writing programs and creating software
editing pictures, videos, audio and multimedia-production related works
store sensitive information by securing the operating system so that no one can hack into it or
just browse the internet and consume media.

Say a community of people just wanted to browse the internet with their computers, then there is no point giving them the software to write programs in. Thus since every community’s needs and goals were different these communities started distributing built images of this operating system with all the essential tools installed. These prebuilt images are called distros!

If you wish to know more about the reason behind the presence of so many choices in the Linux World, I suggest reading the article given below.

Reasons Behind The Existence of SO MANY Linux Distros: An Analysis!

The Main Factors of Comparison

The factors mentioned above are just a small list of 100s of factors that differentiate distros. If you are either switching from some other OS to Linux or you are in the process of choosing your next Linux distro and you are confused which one to choose, you need to have a look at these top 5 decision-making factors

Factor#1: Good Match with your Particular use-case
Factor#2: Support for your favourite software
Factor#3: Hardware Support and Proprietary Driver Support
Factor#4: Your level of expertise in Linux
Factor#5: Hardware Resource Needs

I have written a separate article explaining these factors which you can find in the link below

Top 5 Factors To Choose Between Linux Distros!

Let’s have a look at each of these important factors and see how KDE Neon and antiX compare against each other.

Factor#1: Good Match with your Particular use-case

By use-case, I mean the type of work you are going to be doing on your computer. Linux distro world originated because of the difference in use cases.

KDE Neon’s goal is wildly different from that of antiX’s.

Let’s have a brief comparison between KDE Neon and antiX in terms of goals, target users and best use cases to employ these distros.

	KDE Neon	antiX
Goal	To provide the latest KDE plasma and other features on a rock-solid base	To be a lightweight distro with USB portability
Target users	Desktop users who need the latest KDE features as soon as they are out	Users who need a lightweight Debian based USB portable distro
Best Use-Cases to Employ the Distro	Best Use-case: on use cases which rely on the KDE apps. Other Use-cases: For use in a workstation	Best Use-case: USB portable Distro Other Use-cases: For use in older hardware

Factor#2: Support for your favourite software

If your main work involves some specific software or latest versions of a given software then that becomes a decision-making factor for choosing a Linux Distribution. So before fixing on a given distro, be sure to google if that distro has official support for your main software needs.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Out of the Box support: The software that the distro ships with.
Repository Support: The curated software that is available on the official repos
Type of release cycle: This decides the trade-off between up-to-date software and stable tested software.
Availability of Graphical Software managers
Package manager used: This can decide the ease of which you can install and uninstall software

Let’s see how KDE Neon and antiX fair up against each other in the category of Software support

	KDE Neon	antiX
Out of the Box Software	4/5: Has all the essential apps along with KDE specific apps	4/5: Has a lot of lightweight apps preinstalled
Repository Support	4/5: Since this is based on Ubuntu, you get access to all the software in Ubuntu’s repo!	4/5: good repository support as this distro is based on Debian
Type of release cycle	Fixed Based on Ubuntu LTS schedule so every 2 years	Fixed Release About once a year
GUI Software Management Tools	Software Center and Synaptic package manager available	Available: Package Installer
Package manager used	Apt and Snappy are used	APT

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, both antiX and KDE Neon got the same points in terms of Out of the box software support. Both antiX and KDE Neon got the same points in terms of Repository support.

Hence, this round is a tie between antiX and KDE Neon!!

Refer to the article below if you wish to learn more about package managers.

A Beginners Introduction To Linux Package managers: apt, yum, dpkg & rpm

Factor#3: Hardware Support and Proprietary Driver Support

Not all Linux distros support proprietary drivers officially. Depending on your computer’s hardware, you may or may not have open-source driver support from the manufacturers. This is especially true for hardware such as graphics cards and network cards. Hence it is a good idea to take “driver support” into consideration while choosing your next distro.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Distro’s Policy of use of opensource vs proprietary 3rd party software
Official driver support by Major Companies
3rd party driver support from official repos
Support for older hardware

The table below shows how these 2 distros compare in terms of Hardware support.

	KDE Neon	antiX
Distro’s Policy	Proprietary drivers officially supported	Proprietary drivers officially supported
Official driver support by Major Companies	4/5: Being based on Ubuntu LTS, KDE Neon get all the love that ubuntu gets from hardware manufacturers!	4/5: Since this distro is based of Debian, all the official support is also inherited!
3^rd party driver support	3^rd party repos available	available
Support for older hardware	3/5: Ubuntu has dropped support for 32bit processors, hence KDE neon will not work on older machines	5/5 Supports both 32 and 64-bit processors and has good driver support for older hardware like network cards and graphics cards. Also supports automatic hardware detection!

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, both antiX and KDE Neon got the same points when it comes to official driver support. antiX is better than KDE Neon in terms of support for Older Hardware.

Hence, antiX wins the round of Hardware support!

Refer to the article below if you wish to have a look at some of the top distros in terms of hardware support.

Best Distro For Software And Hardware Support: A Comparison!!

Factor#4: Your level of expertise in Linux

Depending on your level of expertise in Linux, the choice of the distro you need will vary. This is because of the following factors

Ease of use: beginner, intermediate, expert
Paid customer support: available, not available
Online community support: great, good, okay, not good, no support
Available Documentation: Great documentation, Good documentation, Okay documentation, no documentation

Let’s see the level of support available for KDE Neon and antiX and see how they compare against each other

	KDE Neon	antiX
Ease of Use	beginner	Intermediate
Paid Customer Support	There is no official support, but the KDE website provides a list of consultants if you wish to hire some specialists.	Not available
Online Community Support	4/5: great, Ubuntu’s community should back you up if you have issues with the Ubuntu base, also KDE has a good vibrant online community if you face any issues with KDE apps	2/5 small community
Documentation	4/5 Ubuntu and KDE projects have very good documentation	2/5 Okay documentation

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, KDE Neon is better than antiX in terms of online community support. KDE Neon is better than antiX in terms of Documentation.

Hence, KDE Neon wins the round of User support!

Factor#5: Hardware Resource Needs

This is an important factor if you are planning to employ Linux on a computer with limited hardware resources. This may be an old machine or a new one with less than stellar specs.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Category: Lightweight or Middleweight or Heavyweight
RAM Requirements to have a snappy system &
Minimum processor requirements

Let’s see how KDE Neon and antiX fair up against each other in terms of Hardware resource needs

	KDE Neon	antiX
Category	Middleweight	Lightweight
Minimum RAM requirements	4GB	192MB (Minimum) 256MB (Recommended)
Minimum Processor Requirements	2GHz dual-core processor	1GHz processor

Refer to the article below if you wish to have a look at a step by step guide for choosing a Linux distro for your computer’s specifications.

A Complete Guide For Choosing A Distro For Your Computer’s Specs..!!

The Results!

Let us know go ahead and see the results of our comparison! Have a look at the Bar chart below.

As you can see KDE Neon wins in User Support, and Ease of use.

antiX wins in Hardware support, Hardware Resource needs, and Stability.

There is a tie between the 2 distros in Software support.

I suggest you pick the distro that best suits you based on this graph. For example, if hardware support is more important to you, then pick the distro that has better support for your hardware!

Summary

To summarise the article here is the comparison table from the beginning of the blog again.

	KDE Neon	antiX
Organization Name	KDE aims to provide the latest KDE plasma and other features on a rock-solid base Organization Type: Community	antiX is developed by a community, to fulfil the need of a lightweight USB portable and stable distro, capable of running in older hardware. Organization Type: Community
Expertise Level Needed	Beginner	Intermediate
Based On	Ubuntu LTS	Debian
Target Use-cases	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: on use cases which rely on the KDE apps. Other Use-cases: For use in a workstation	Specific purpose Distro. Best Use-case: USB portable Distro Other Use-cases: For use in older hardware
Software Support	8/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 4/5	8/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 4/5
Hardware Support	7/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5	9/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 5/5
Hardware Resource Needs	middleweight	Lightweight
Support	8/10 Paid support: available through consultants Community: 4/5 Documentation: 4/5	4/10 Paid support: Not available Community: 2/5 Documentation: 2/5
Ease of use	8/10: Easy KDE neon is easy to use out of the box with plenty of customization options available	7/10 Intermediate level
Stability	7/10: Stable Based on Ubuntu LTS hence has a very stable base, uncaught bugs can come through the latest KDE latest features though	8/10: Very stable Based on Debian Stable and hence Antix Linux is a very stable distro!
Release Cycles	Fixed Release Every 2 years, with KDE updates being added all the time.	Fixed Release Once a year