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In this article let us have a look at 2 very popular distros Solus and deepin and see where each distro shines so that you can pick one that best suit your needs!

For those of you in a hurry, here is the short version of the answer.

The Short Version Of The Answer

What are the differences between Solus and deepin? The main difference between Solus and deepin is Solus is meant for users who need an original distro built from the scratch using latest software engineering principles while deepin is meant for users who need a distro based on Debian running the Deepin desktop environment

The table below highlights the important differences between the 2 distros

	Solus	Deepin
Organization Name	Solus is a “community made operating system” which aims to provide the best operating system for personal computers Organization Type: Community	Made by Deepin Technology, Deepin OS aims to provide an aesthetically good looking distro which is easy to use for beginners. Organization Type: Community backed by a Company
Expertise Level Needed	Intermediate	Beginner
Based On	This is an original distro.	Debian Stable
Target Use-cases	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: For use on Personal Computers Other use cases: can be used for content creation, content consumption, Gaming, and if you need more latest packages without waiting for the next release	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: as a content consumption device, Has simple and easy-to-use apps for screen and voice recording so can be used for basic content creation too. Other Use-cases: as a workstation.
Software Support	7.5/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 3.5/5	7/10 Out of the box software: 3.5/5 Software Repository: 3.5/5
Hardware Support	6/10 Official driver support: 3/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5	7/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5
Hardware Resource Needs	middleweight	middleweight
Support	6.5/10 Paid support: not available Community: 3.5/5 Documentation: 3/5	6/10 Paid support: available Community: 3/5 Documentation: 3/5
Ease of use	8/10: Easy	8/10: Easy
Stability	8/10: stable as long as you use the official repos	8/10: stable as this distro is based on Debian stable which is known for its stability.
Release Cycles	Rolling Release. Packages are released once they are stable.	Deepin has no fixed release schedule, once the features are ready the releases are made.

The graph below summarizes the table and compares the 2 distros and shows us how they compare with each other on various factors (Higher the points the better that particular feature is in a given distro)

That is just the short version of the answer, let’s go ahead and look at the longer and more informative version and learn more about the similarities and differences between the 2 distros.

The Linux Distributions World

The word Distro is short for “Distribution”. Since the Linux source code is open for everyone to see, large communities started evolving to bring together Operating Systems suited towards specific needs/goals.

These “specific needs/goals” include, but not limited to the following.

producing documents
writing programs and creating software
editing pictures, videos, audio, and multimedia-production related works
store sensitive information by securing the operating system so that no one can hack into it or
just browse the internet and consume media.

Say a community of people just wanted to browse the internet with their computers, then there is no point giving them the software to write programs in. Thus since every community’s needs and goals were different these communities started distributing built images of this operating system with all the essential tools installed. These prebuilt images are called distros!

If you wish to know more about the reason behind the presence of so many choices in the Linux World, I suggest reading the article given below.

Reasons Behind The Existence of SO MANY Linux Distros: An Analysis!

The Main Factors of Comparison

The factors mentioned above are just a small list of 100s of factors that differentiate distros. If you are either switching from some other OS to Linux or you are in the process of choosing your next Linux distro and you are confused about which one to choose, you need to have a look at these top 5 decision-making factors

Factor#1: Good Match with your Particular use-case
Factor#2: Support for your favorite software
Factor#3: Hardware Support and Proprietary Driver Support
Factor#4: Your level of expertise in Linux
Factor#5: Hardware Resource Needs

I have written a separate article explaining these factors which you can find in the link below

Top 5 Factors To Choose Between Linux Distros!

Let’s have a look at each of these important factors and see how Solus and deepin compare against each other.

Factor#1: Good Match with your Particular use-case

By use-case, I mean the type of work you are going to be doing on your computer. Linux distro world originated because of the difference in use cases.

Solus’s goal is wildly different from that of deepin’s.

Let’s have a brief comparison between Solus and deepin in terms of goals, target users, and best use cases to employ these distros.

	Solus	Deepin
Goal	To be the best OS for Personal Computers	To provide an aesthetically good looking distro which is easy to use for beginners
Target users	Home users, Content creators, Gamers	Mac OS users who love the look and feel of the macOS desktop and are looking to switch to Linux
Best Use-Cases to Employ the Distro	Best Use-case: For use on Personal Computers Other use cases: can be used for content creation, content consumption, Gaming, and if you need more latest packages without waiting for the next release	Best Use-case: as a content consumption device, Has simple and easy-to-use apps for screen and voice recording so can be used for basic content creation too. Other Use-cases: as a workstation.

Factor#2: Support for your favorite software

If your main work involves some specific software or the latest versions of a given software then that becomes a decision-making factor for choosing a Linux Distribution. So before fixing on a given distro, be sure to google if that distro has official support for your main software needs.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Out of the Box support: The software that the distro ships with.
Repository Support: The curated software that is available on the official repos
Type of release cycle: This decides the trade-off between up-to-date software and stable tested software.
Availability of Graphical Software managers
Package manager used: This can decide the ease with which you can install and uninstall software

Let’s see how Solus and deepin fair up against each other in the category of Software support

	Solus	Deepin
Out of the Box Software	4/5: Comes preloaded with LibreOffice suite and other necessary apps	3.5/5: has a good collection of software but does not include the opensource LibreOffice (comes with WPS office instead)
Repository Support	3.5/5: You will not find everything available in the Linux world on the repos, this distro is still in its growing phase	3.5/5: the official repo has support for all the major packages, also since deepin is based on Debian, you get to use all Debian packages using dpkg.
Type of release cycle	Rolling Release. Packages are released once they are stable	Deepin has no fixed release schedule, once the features are ready the releases are made.
GUI Software Management Tools	Available Solus software center	Available, the software center can be used for downloading apps
Package manager used	eopkg package manager (Solus’s own package manager)	Apt package manager

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, Solus is better than deepin in terms of “Out of the box software support”. Both deepin and Solus got the same points in terms of Repository support.

Hence, Solus wins the round of Software support!

Refer to the article below if you wish to learn more about package managers.

A Beginners Introduction To Linux Package managers: apt, yum, dpkg & rpm

Factor#3: Hardware Support and Proprietary Driver Support

Not all Linux distros support proprietary drivers officially. Depending on your computer’s hardware, you may or may not have open-source driver support from the manufacturers. This is especially true for hardware such as graphics cards and network cards. Hence it is a good idea to take “driver support” into consideration while choosing your next distro.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Distro’s Policy of use of opensource vs proprietary 3rd party software
Official driver support by Major Companies
3rd party driver support from official repos
Support for older hardware

	Solus	Deepin
Distro’s Policy	Defaults to open source but proprietary drivers are also officially supported	Proprietary drivers officially supported
Official driver support by Major Companies	3/5: Solus is still in its early stages with a small community and hence major hardware companies don’t support Solus officially	4/5: Deepin gets to enjoy the attention given to Debian, also Huawei is backing Deepin so you get some driver support from Huawei too!
3^rd party driver support	3^rd party repos available	3^rd party repos available can use Debian repos
Support for older hardware	3/5: does not support 32bit processors	3/5: Based on Debian so you get access to a big collection of drivers, but does not support 32-bit processors

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, deepin is better than Solus when it comes to official driver support. Both deepin and Solus got the same points in terms of support for Older Hardware.

Hence, deepin wins the round of Hardware support!

Refer to the article below if you wish to have a look at some of the top distros in terms of hardware support.

Best Distro For Software And Hardware Support: A Comparison!!

Factor#4: Your level of expertise in Linux

Depending on your level of expertise in Linux, the choice of the distro you need will vary. This is because of the following factors

Ease of use: beginner, intermediate, expert
Paid customer support: available, not available
Online community support: great, good, okay, not good, no support
Available Documentation: Great documentation, Good documentation, Okay documentation, no documentation

Let’s see the level of support available for Solus and deepin and see how they compare against each other

	Solus	Deepin
Ease of Use	Intermediate	Beginner
Paid Customer Support	Not available, hence might not be the best choice for organizations	Available: hence good for use in the organizations
Online Community Support	3.5/5: good responsive community	3/5: has a small online community with a forum and a mailing list,
Documentation	3/5: Has plenty of tutorials to do basic tasks, but lacks technical documentation.	3/5: Okay Documentation, has simple documentation to provide beginners with instructions on installation, application management, and system management

The bar chart below summarizes the table above. As you can see, Solus is better than deepin in terms of online community support. Both deepin and Solus got the same points in terms of Documentation.

Hence, Solus wins the round of User support!

Factor#5: Hardware Resource Needs

This is an important factor if you are planning to employ Linux on a computer with limited hardware resources. This may be an old machine or a new one with less than stellar specs.

The factors you need to be considering include the following

Category: Lightweight or Middleweight or Heavyweight
RAM Requirements to have a snappy system &
Minimum processor requirements

Let’s see how Solus and deepin fair up against each other in terms of Hardware resource needs

	Solus	Deepin
Category	Middleweight	Middleweight
Minimum RAM requirements	2GB recommended	2GB (Minimum) 4GB (Recommended)
Minimum Processor Requirements	64bit processor	2GHz 64-bit processor

Refer to the article below if you wish to have a look at a step by step guide for choosing a Linux distro for your computer’s specifications.

A Complete Guide For Choosing A Distro For Your Computer’s Specs..!!

The Results!

Let us know go ahead and see the results of our comparison! Have a look at the Bar chart below.

As you can see Solus wins in Software support, Hardware Resource needs, and User support.

deepin wins in Hardware support.

There is a tie between the 2 distros in Ease of use, and Stability.

I suggest you pick the distro that best suits you based on this graph. For example, if hardware support is more important to you, then pick the distro that has better support for your hardware!

Summary

To summarise the article here is the comparison table from the beginning of the blog again.

	Solus	Deepin
Organization Name	Solus is a “community made operating system” which aims to provide the best operating system for personal computers Organization Type: Community	Made by Deepin Technology, Deepin OS aims to provide an aesthetically good looking distro which is easy to use for beginners. Organization Type: Community backed by a Company
Expertise Level Needed	Intermediate	Beginner
Based On	This is an original distro.	Debian Stable
Target Use-cases	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: For use on Personal Computers Other use cases: can be used for content creation, content consumption, Gaming, and if you need more latest packages without waiting for the next release	General-purpose Distro. Best Use-case: as a content consumption device, Has simple and easy-to-use apps for screen and voice recording so can be used for basic content creation too. Other Use-cases: as a workstation.
Software Support	7.5/10 Out of the box software: 4/5 Software Repository: 3.5/5	7/10 Out of the box software: 3.5/5 Software Repository: 3.5/5
Hardware Support	6/10 Official driver support: 3/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5	7/10 Official driver support: 4/5 Support for older hardware: 3/5
Hardware Resource Needs	middleweight	middleweight
Support	6.5/10 Paid support: not available Community: 3.5/5 Documentation: 3/5	6/10 Paid support: available Community: 3/5 Documentation: 3/5
Ease of use	8/10: Easy	8/10: Easy
Stability	8/10: stable as long as you use the official repos	8/10: stable as this distro is based on Debian stable which is known for its stability.
Release Cycles	Rolling Release. Packages are released once they are stable.	Deepin has no fixed release schedule, once the features are ready the releases are made.